What is identity lifecycle management?

What is identity lifecycle management?

• A. Process to backup data.
• B. Process to monitor network traffic.
• C. Process to manage software licenses.
• D. Processes for provisioning, updating, and deprovisioning identities and access over time.

Answer: (D)

Identity lifecycle management is the ongoing process of creating digital identities, provisioning them with the right access, updating permissions as roles change, and deprovisioning access when an identity is no longer authorized or leaves the organization. This covers provisioning, maintaining, and revoking identities and their permissions over time, typically with automation to keep access accurate and compliant. The goal is to ensure the right people have the right access at the right time, and that access is removed when it’s no longer needed, reducing risk from unused or orphaned accounts and providing a clear audit trail. Backing up data, monitoring network traffic, and managing software licenses are important security and governance tasks, but they don’t describe the ongoing management of who can access what resources as circumstances change—that’s the essence of identity lifecycle management.

Identity lifecycle management is the ongoing process of creating digital identities, provisioning them with the right access, updating permissions as roles change, and deprovisioning access when an identity is no longer authorized or leaves the organization. This covers provisioning, maintaining, and revoking identities and their permissions over time, typically with automation to keep access accurate and compliant. The goal is to ensure the right people have the right access at the right time, and that access is removed when it’s no longer needed, reducing risk from unused or orphaned accounts and providing a clear audit trail.

Backing up data, monitoring network traffic, and managing software licenses are important security and governance tasks, but they don’t describe the ongoing management of who can access what resources as circumstances change—that’s the essence of identity lifecycle management.